President
Bush Discusses Cuba Policy
Today, President
Bush announced measures to help prepare Cuba
for transition to a democratic future, including a new initiative to
develop an international multi-billion dollar Freedom Fund.
Before his speech, the President met with family
members of political prisoners in Cuba.
The President believes that now is the time to stand with the Cuban
people as they stand up for their liberty. The world should put
aside its differences and prepare for Cuba's
transition to a future of progress and promise.
- The President has asked Secretary
of State Condoleezza Rice and Commerce Secretary Carlos
Gutierrez to lead the effort to form the Freedom Fund by
enlisting foreign governments and international organizations to
contribute. This Fund would help the Cuban people
rebuild their economy and make the transition to democracy. It
would give Cubans access to grants, loans, and debt relief to rebuild
their country as soon as Cuba's government demonstrates that is has
adopted, in word and deed, fundamental freedoms: freedom of speech,
freedom of association, freedom of the press, freedom to form
political parties, and the freedom to change their government through
periodic, multi-party elections.
- The President also announced measures that the United States
government is prepared to take right now to help the Cuban people
directly – but only if Cuba's
ruling class gets out of the way.
- If Cuban rulers will end their restrictions on Internet access
for all of the Cuban people, the U.S. is prepared to license
nongovernmental organizations and faith-based groups to provide
computers and Internet access to Cuban students.
- If Cuban rulers allow them to freely participate, the U.S. is
prepared to invite Cuban young people whose families suffer
oppression into the Partnership for Latin American Youth
Scholarship Program, designed to help them have equal access to
greater educational opportunities.
- The President highlighted family members of political
prisoners in Cuba
who have been jailed for nothing more than their beliefs.
- Ricardo Gonzalez Alfonso was arrested for writing ideas that the
Cuban authorities did not like, and was sentenced to 20 years in
prison.
- Jose Luis Garcia Paneque was sentenced to 24 years in prison for
daring to speak the truth about Cuba's
regime.
- Omar Pernet Hernandez is serving 25 years in prison for being an
advocate of freedom and human rights and was punished for his
beliefs.
- Jorge Luis Gonzalez Tanquero was arrested and is serving time
inside a Cuban prison, charged with crimes against the state after
defending the human rights of his countrymen.
- The President also mentioned leading dissidents such as Dr.
Oscar Elias Biscet, Normando Hernandez Gonzales, and Omar
Rodriguez Saludes.
The President reiterates U.S. Government policy that the embargo
on the Cuban regime must stand as long as the regime maintains its
monopoly over the political and economic life of the Cuban people.
Trade with Cuba
under the current regime would merely enrich the elites in power and
strengthen their grip. Congress should show their support and solidarity
for fundamental change in Cuba
by maintaining our embargo on the dictatorship until that change comes.
The Free World Can Do Much More To Show Its Solidarity With
The Cuban People
The United States stands with the Cuban people in their
suffering. We have granted asylum to hundreds of
thousands who have fled the repression and misery imposed by the regime,
rallied nations to take up the banner of Cuban liberty, and authorized
private citizens and organizations to provide food, medicine, and other
aid. This aid totaled over $270 million last year alone.
The President thanked members of Congress for their bipartisan
support in a vote for additional funding for Cuban democracy
efforts and asked them to complete work on the measure, so that he may
quickly sign it into law.
President
Bush also calls on other nations to make tangible efforts to show
public support for dissidents in Cuba.
The Czech
Republic, Hungary>,
and Poland
have shown their leadership and courage by becoming vital sources of
support and encouragement to Cuba's
brave democratic opposition. The President encourages other
nations to follow their lead by:
- Opening their embassies in Havana
to pro-democracy leaders and inviting them to events;
- Using the lobbies of their embassies to give Cubans access to the
Internet, books, and magazines; and
- Encouraging their country's nongovernmental organizations to reach
out directly to Cuba's
independent civil society.
The United States Is Committed To Helping Cuba
Join The Democracies of the World
The policy of the United States is clear: to break the absolute
control the regime holds over the material resources that Cubans need to
live and prosper. The Cuban people are denied the most
basic freedoms and opportunities – freedoms that are enshrined in the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and which governments in our
hemisphere have agreed to honor and defend in the Inter-American
Democratic Charter.
Throughout the Western Hemisphere, the United States has
established itself as a reliable partner that has worked to strengthen
the sovereignty of our neighbors by supporting human rights, democracy,
and the rule of law and by promoting open markets